Information on the 3He(e,e'pp) experiment at AmPS


Nucleon-nucleon correlations, especially those of short-range character, can be well studied with electron-induced two-nucleon knockout reactions at intermediate electron energies. However, these reactions are not only driven by one-body currents, i.e., coupling of the virtual photon to one of the nucleons of a correlated pair, a process that directly probes NN-correlations. Also two-body currents, resulting from intermediate Delta-excitation and coupling to an exchanged meson, as well as final state interactions, influence the experimental cross section. Recent experiments [Ond98] have shown that the 16O(e,e'pp)14C reaction is dominated by the knockout of strongly correlated proton pairs, if the 14C nucleus is left in the ground state or in the first 2+ state.

Since continuum Faddeev calculations employing realistic NN-potentials are currently available for the three-body system [Gol95], exclusive measurements of the three-body breakup of 3He offer the opportunity to compare data to microscopic model predictions. The relative importance of competing two-proton knockout mechanisms can be investigated by varying the energy and momentum of the virtual photon, as was done in this experiment.



For more information on 3He(e,e'pp) activities contact davidg@nikhef.nl .